As we live and work in our daily life, we often do not realise the different ways automation improves our daily life by introducing a factor of ease and convenience in our lives. Automation has become such a crucial part of our life today that we do not recognize its presence around us. It is a sign of being well acquainted and comfortable with automation that we do not feel different with automation systems around us.
As engineering has made advances in innovation and continues to do so in the present and will continue with research and development of new automated systems, humans will find their association with automation only increasing day by day. Now automation is employed to do tedious or harmful tasks that were earlier done by men. The use of automation is seen in all spheres of modern life. From industries to domestic life, travel to space exploration, FMCG manufacturing to home appliances, automated devices are being used in all sectors of human life. Upon close observation and studying the use of automation in many sectors of life, you will see that automation is here to stay and is one of the most progressive sectors of technology that is used to make our lives easy.
To understand automation well, you need to understand the use of automation in some common areas which you might not yet be aware of. Below is a list of ten sectors of life that use automation extensively for completing their tasks.
- Space exploration devices–
An automated space probe with semi-automated controls are used in most modern space missions. For instance, a planetary rover may choose to take a specific soil test. While shuttles come in numerous shapes and measures and are intended to satisfy independent and explicit mission goals, all of them have semi-automated and automated exploration devices. Future space investigation missions require complex vehicles, territories, automated collaborators and independent rocket frameworks which adjust to complex, quickly evolving conditions.
Additional space exploration technology advances for ground and flight tasks must incorporate computerized probes and exploration equipment to build the safety and success of these missions and decrease their expense. Sending a human to space might be a rare feat but it comes with massive expenses and risks that the utilization of mechanized and automated exploration equipment in space exploration missions that can be remotely controlled by highly specific and advanced controls are designed to minimize. Automated devicesare important so as to augment science get back from profound space probes and even earthboundsatellites.
- Smart Home Appliances –
Smart home appliances that have a degree of automation incorporated in them are all the craze today. From controlling the lights, AC to smart security apps that guard the home against the possibility of theft and trespassing, smart home appliances are the need of the hour for nuclear families with working professionals. The use of smart home appliances to control and regulated many tasks around the home and keep it under surveillance is common today. Whether it is using an advanced baby monitor or using Amazon Echo to carry out simple tasks around the home, smart home appliances come in different ranges and different forms.
- Data cleaning –
The major instrument of data cleaning is an automated system that does it for you. Advanced automated solutions permit us approach this vision from close. Numerous data science undertakings and organizations follow the way towards gathering “dirty” information from an assortment of areas, performing broad data cleaning, and afterward building up a model. Preferably the data cleaning exertion will really improve the nature of the model. Likewise, a colossal measure of time is spent tending to basic however monotonous mistakes, for example, exception expulsion, copy disposal, ascription, and so on. Automated data cleaning systems employed by the companies are created to run at a particular time every day and inside explicit conditions to tidy up data stored on a web server.
- Completely automated and self-driving cars-
We have not yet accomplished complete automation when it comes to vehicles, be that as it may, there are some intriguing advancements going on right now. There are 5 distinct degrees of driving automation that the car and automobile business for the most part acknowledges. The levels 0 to 5 are characterized by their general degree of automation utilized in the car. Level 0, “No Automation”, is the place where the driver controls the vehicle with no help from a driver assistance system. The circumstance changes at Level 5 called “Full Automation”, where the vehicle can drive without any human intervention. Level 3 is “Highly Automated Driving”, where we are as of now technologically in terms of research and development. The greatest jump from Level 2 to Levels 3 or more is that beginning at Level 3, the vehicle itself controls all monitoring of its surroundings (utilizing sensors like LiDAR). The driver’s role in level 3 automated cars is as yet basic at this level, yet can separate from “safety critical” capacities like slowing down and leave it to the innovation when conditions are optimal. Numerous current Level 3 vehicles require no human intervention for the street at speeds under 37 miles for every hour. There are many new cars that are operating at level 3 automation.
- Automation in Hospitality services-
A decent mechanized IoT model here is a lodging that naturally opens the front entryway when it detects an approved visitor drawing nearer. When a client has booked their stay over the web or through customer support, they can utilize their identity details to complete various cycles which successfully computerize the whole cycle of checking in and gaining access to their rooms.
Prior to checking in the inn, visitors can tell the hotel of their arrival and complete identification enlistment for foreign visitors, select a room and different services onan automated platform coordinated with inn’s back-end customer registration system.
At the point when the client really shows up at the hotel, they either get a keycard from a stand in the lobby or can utilize their cell phone (like telephone or an e-watch) to open the room.
- Interactive Voice response systems in customer care-
In principle, an Interactive Voice Response system of telecommunication companies can be an incredible method to channel clients through the choices labyrinth to the correct professional who resolve their issues, however it is easier said than done. Presumably every one of us encountered a circumstance when saying something like complaints registration was getting you registered with a totally different office.
It’s one of the scourges of the advanced broadcast communications age: customer support and tele calling executives and their apparently unlimited array of menu choices that can keep you holding tight to your phone on and on for quite a long time that could seem like hours — all at your own cost. Still, IVR is one of the first uses of automation which can only be researched on and polished to maximise its productive use.
- Home automation solutions-
Automated home solutions are actually what they seem like: robotizing the capacity to control things around the house — from lighting, window shades to pet feeders — with a basic press of a switch, a command or a gesture. From motion sensitive lights to pre-set AC and automated gates that open when the owner approaches, home automation is increasing in its instances and presence around the homes of modern families. A few exercises, such as setting up a heater or AC to turn on and off at specific occasions, are straightforward and economical in nature. Others, as cutting-edgesurveillance cameras, may require a more genuine speculation of time and monetary investment. Innovation goliaths race each other with growing more associated home automated solutions in a bid to be the pioneer of automation at home and domestic arena.
- Use of Swarm Robotics–
The use of swarm robotics technology is another way to deal with the coordination of multi-robot frameworks which comprise of huge quantities of generally basic and simplified robots, working in tandem to achieve one common goal. Furthermore, an example of a swarm robot model might be a cluster of exceptionally nano sized robots who work together to construct a custom item to meet client particulars.
- Self-healing technologies for networks and machines-
Proactive versus responsive assistance is the eventual fate of innovation at pretty much every scale. We’re entering times, where robotized and Internet associated gadgets are sufficiently capable in identifying the upkeep and maintenance needs and security hazards faced by machines and networks. It’s called self-healing model of innovation in machine design.
Public electricity suppliers can now self-recuperate, diminishing blackouts and lost revenue for service organizations and power distributors. Researchers are applying comparable ideas of self-healing technology to vehicles and planes to make travel more secure than any time in recent memory.
- Processing insurance claims by automation-
For the consumer, managing the emotional setback of a critical misfortune is unpleasant enough without dealing with a perplexing, long insurance claims process. For the insurance company, this period is the basic “critical point in time” that could represent the moment of truth in a customer company relationship. It is basic that the claims settling process is smoothed out to be speedy and precise. This is the place where robotization and automation comes in, by utilizing cognition to make the claims overseer’s outstanding burden light, offload regulatory capacities and mediate cases quicker. Moreover, controlled by AI, modern claims settling systems can forestall claims leakage through early extortion recognition and prevention of fraud so that the money goes into the right hands.
Automation can help in many sectors of life if proper research and development is done by mechatronics scholars and scientists who develop new and advanced automated systems every year.
With a MTech in Mechatronics engineering from CV Raman Global University, you could be the next mechatronics innovator to create new mechanized and automated solutions for the society.